Intrafamilial transmission of hepatitis C in Egypt
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Intrafamilial transmission of hepatitis C virus.
Family members of hepatitis C virus (HCV)-infected hemodialysis patients had a high rate (8.1%) of HCV infection and were often infected by the same genotype of HCV as the renal patients. Renal patients who had a longer history of hemodialysis or more frequent arteriovenous shunt replacement posed a higher risk to their household contacts, especially to their primary-care providers at home.
متن کاملRole of intrafamilial transmission in high prevalence of hepatitis C virus in Egypt
BACKGROUND Egypt has the highest prevalence of hepatitis C virus (HCV) worldwide. Although an effective HCV treatment program has been adopted, it is estimated that the number of newly reported cases in Egypt is still high. Intrafamilial transmission may play a role in the high prevalence of HCV in Egypt. Identification of risk factors for the transmission of HCV may help in decreasing its prev...
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This study was performed to determine the risk of family members of anti-hepatitis C virus (HCV)-positive hemophilia patients (index patients) for infection with HCV compared with the risk of acquiring hepatitis B virus (HBV), human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), and hepatitis A virus (HAV) infection. All index patients (n = 141) were found to be positive by first and second generation anti-HCV ...
متن کاملIntrafamilial clustering of genotypes of hepatitis C virus RNA.
Hepatitis C virus (HCV)-RNA in the blood was measured by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) in 37 subjects from eight families in which 2 or more persons tested seropositive for antibodies against C100-3 or CP9. HCV-RNA was positive in 17 of 37 subjects. Two or more HCV-RNA-positive subjects were observed in six of the families. Intrafamilial HCV infection was studied by determining the HCV-RNA ty...
متن کاملHepatitis C Virus Inter-Spousal Transmission Could be a Gate to Reduce Intrafamilial Spread and High Prevalence of HCV in Egypt
Background: It is generally agreed that HCV can be efficiently transmitted parenterally, although data on HCV transmission by non-parenteral routes such as sexual and nonsexual household contacts are conflicting. HCV is highly prevalent in Egypt. Aim: To investigate HCV transmission between spouses, the burden and the potential risk factors of sexual and nonsexual transmission to prevent intraf...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Hepatology
سال: 2005
ISSN: 0270-9139,1527-3350
DOI: 10.1002/hep.20811